Louisiana seafood gumbo is a rich, hearty, and flavorful dish that captures the essence of Creole and Cajun cuisine. Made with a dark roux, fresh seafood, the “holy trinity” of vegetables (onion, bell pepper, and celery), and a blend of spices, this gumbo is the ultimate comfort food.
Whether you’re cooking for a family gathering or just craving a taste of authentic Louisiana cooking, this recipe will take you straight to the heart of the bayou with every bite.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
✔ Authentic Cajun & Creole Flavors – A traditional recipe with bold spices and fresh seafood.
✔ Rich & Hearty – A thick, flavorful broth packed with shrimp, crab, and sausage.
✔ Perfect for Special Occasions – A great dish for holidays, parties, and family meals.
✔ Make-Ahead Friendly – Tastes even better the next day!
Ingredients
For the Roux:
- ¾ cup vegetable oil
- ¾ cup all-purpose flour
For the Gumbo:
- 1 large onion, diced
- 1 bell pepper, diced
- 2 celery stalks, diced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 pound andouille sausage, sliced
- 6 cups seafood or chicken stock
- 1 can (14.5 oz) diced tomatoes, drained (optional)
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
- 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper (adjust to taste)
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- ½ teaspoon white pepper
- 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
- 1 teaspoon hot sauce (like Tabasco)
- 1 pound shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 1 pound lump crab meat
- 1 dozen oysters, with liquid (optional)
- 1 tablespoon gumbo file powder (for thickening, optional)
- ½ cup chopped green onions
- ¼ cup fresh parsley, chopped
- Cooked white rice, for serving
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Make the Roux
- In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the vegetable oil over medium-low heat.
- Slowly whisk in the flour and stir constantly for about 20-30 minutes until the roux turns a deep brown (like dark chocolate). Be careful not to burn it.
Step 2: Cook the Vegetables & Sausage
- Once the roux is ready, add the onion, bell pepper, and celery (the holy trinity) and stir until softened, about 5 minutes.
- Add the garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant.
- Stir in the sliced andouille sausage and cook for another 5 minutes, allowing it to brown slightly.
Step 3: Build the Gumbo
- Slowly pour in the seafood stock, stirring to combine with the roux.
- Add the diced tomatoes (if using), bay leaves, thyme, smoked paprika, cayenne, salt, black pepper, white pepper, Worcestershire sauce, and hot sauce.
- Bring the gumbo to a gentle simmer, then reduce heat to low and let it cook for 45-60 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Step 4: Add the Seafood
- Add the shrimp, crab, and oysters (if using) and cook for 5-7 minutes until the seafood is just cooked through.
- Stir in the gumbo file powder, chopped green onions, and parsley.
- Remove the bay leaves and adjust seasoning as needed.
Step 5: Serve & Enjoy
- Ladle the hot gumbo over steamed white rice and garnish with extra green onions and hot sauce.
- Serve with crusty French bread or cornbread on the side for a true Louisiana experience.
Cooking Tips & Variations
✔ Don’t Rush the Roux – The key to an authentic gumbo is a dark roux, which adds deep flavor. Stir constantly to avoid burning.
✔ Use Fresh Seafood – If possible, use fresh Gulf shrimp, blue crab, and oysters for the best taste.
✔ Add Okra – For extra thickness, add 1 cup sliced okra with the vegetables.
✔ Make it Spicier – Increase the cayenne and hot sauce for a spicier kick.
✔ Let it Rest – Gumbo tastes even better the next day, as the flavors meld overnight.
FAQs
Can I make gumbo without seafood?
Yes! You can make a chicken and sausage gumbo by replacing the seafood with bone-in chicken thighs.
What is gumbo file powder?
File powder is made from ground sassafras leaves and adds earthy flavor and thickness to the gumbo.
Can I freeze leftover gumbo?
Yes! Gumbo freezes well. Store in airtight containers for up to 3 months.
Final Thoughts
This authentic Louisiana seafood gumbo is a rich, flavorful dish that brings the taste of New Orleans straight to your kitchen. With its bold spices, hearty seafood, and deep roux-based broth, it’s perfect for family gatherings, holidays, or whenever you’re craving a comforting bowl of Cajun goodness.
Try it today and let the good times roll!